Maho Takahashi

Linguistics PhD Student at UC San Diego

research

CV

code

mtakahas[at]ucsd[dot]edu

実験的手法を用いた統語論(Experimental syntax)とは?

 (1) a. What did you buy __?
      b. * What did who buy __? (アスタリスク=非文法的な文)
      c. Who bought what?    代わりに用いられる文(echo-question)

 (2) a. Adjunct island
        * What did you laugh [because Sam ate __ by accident]?
       b. Complex noun phrase island
        * What did you hear [the rumor that Jodie discovered __]?
       c. Subject island
        * What did [the story about __] impress Mary?
       d. “Whether” island
        * What did you wonder [whether Lisa invented __]?

 (3) a. [-long distance][-island structure]
        Who __ thinks [that John bought a car]?
       b. [+long distance][-island structure]
        What do you think [that John bought __ ]?
       c. [-long distance][+island structure]
        Who __ wonders [whether John bought a car]?
       d. [+long distance][+island structure]
        What do you wonder [whether John bought __ ]?



参考文献、Experimental syntaxについてより詳しく知れる文献一覧